Category health

Dr Rajesh Bendre, National Technical Head & Chief Pathologist Apollo Diagnostics

January is dedicated to raising awareness about cervical cancer, a curable and preventable disease that can be effectively treated if detected early. Screening for cervical cancer is essential for identifying any abnormalities in the cervix and its cells.

Cervical Cancer is a type of cancer that affects the tissues of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus in women. It has the potential to spread to other areas such as the vagina, bladder, rectum, and even the lungs. It ranks as the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer among women. The human papillomaviruses (HPV) are identified as the primary cause of cervical cancer. HPV is transmitted through sexual contact and can be easily treated in its early stages. However, if left untreated, it can progress into cervical cancer and lead to serious complications. Owing to successful vaccination, consistent screening, and the presence of advanced tests, there has been improvement in the situation and a decrease in the death rate. So, women must undergo cervical cancer screening once they reach a certain age. Women over 35 are at higher risk of developing cervical cancer, but through regular screening, it is feasible to detect and treat cervical cancer at an early stage.

Screening for cervical cancer

• Early detection and proper treatment are essential for curing and preventing cervical cancer. Advanced screening can identify abnormalities in the cervix and its cells, reducing the risk of HPV and precancerous changes that may lead to cancer.
• The Papanicolaou test (Pap smear) is a widely used diagnostic method for detecting cervical cell changes that could result in cancer. It is recommended for women aged 30 and above, with the option of combining it with HPV testing every five years. Depending on individual risk factors, more frequent testing may be necessary as advised by a doctor.
• VIA screening involves visually inspecting the cervix with acetic acid and is used for detecting cervical lesions in women aged 26-30. This simple treatment and effective diagnosis of early symptoms of cervical cancer allows for immediate cryotherapy treatment for women who test positive. VIA helps confirm precancerous lesions in the cervix and is particularly beneficial for women in remote areas with limited resources.
• HPV testing detects the presence of human papillomaviruses (HPV), which are responsible for a large number of cervical cancer cases. Early detection of HPV can reduce the risk of cervical cancer and guide further treatment options. Since it takes at least 10 years for HPV to develop into cancer, there is ample time for diagnosis and treatment.

Regular cervical cancer screening is crucial for women’s health, with the recommended starting age being 21, regardless of sexual activity. The frequency and type of screening depend on age and medical history. For those aged 21-29, a Pap test every 3 years is advised. Women aged 30-65 can opt for co-testing (Pap test plus HPV test) every 5 years or a Pap test alone every 3 years with HPV testing every 5 years. It’s important to consult with a doctor to determine the most suitable screening schedule. Detecting cervical cancer early is key to successful treatment, as it progresses slowly. Hence, timely screening is key for every woman who wishes to stay hale and hearty throughout life.

Mumbai 17th January, 2024: Ajay Shinde, a dynamic individual in his 50s, had been grappling with a stubborn ulcer on his great toe for the past four years. Despite being actively involved in regular walking, the persistent wound had become a source of immense stress, compounded by the discouraging prognosis from multiple physicians who suggested that the ulcer would not heal on its own. Traditional approaches, such as various dressing techniques and consultations with leading doctors in prominent hospitals, had proven futile in providing a lasting solution.

Recognizing the urgency and complexity of the situation, our medical teamproposed an internal offloading surgery in July 2023 known as Keller’s Arthroplasty. During the surgery, we identified a specific bony pressure point on the dorsum of the foot that was contributing to the ulcer's persistence. Rather than addressing the ulcer directly, we opted for a minimally invasive approach by accessing the dorsum of the foot. The surgical procedure involved the meticulous removal of the problematic bone and subsequent fixation of the joint responsible for the pressure, utilizing specialized hardware. The surgery had a profound impact on the biomechanics of Ajay Shinde's foot, effectively eliminating the pressure point. Remarkably, within just one month post surgery, the diabetic foot ulcer had completely healed. The innovative offloading technique not only accelerated the healing process but also demonstrated a significant reduction in the likelihood of ulcer recurrence.

“The key takeaway from this case study is the importance of considering advanced offloading surgeries for recurrent diabetic foot ulcers. Simply relying on regular dressings may not suffice to achieve lasting results. By strategically addressing the root cause through surgical intervention, we can expedite the healing process and mitigate the risk of future recurrences,” said Dr. Shraddha Deshpande, aesthetic, plastic, and reconstructive surgeon, at Wockhardt Hospitals Mumbai Central.

As of December 2023, during Ajay Shinde's third follow-up, he reported a remarkable recovery. The ulcer site displayed no signs of recurrence, and Ajay was not only walking comfortably but also leading a normal, active life. This case underscores the efficacy of innovative offloading surgeries in providing a long-lasting solution for chronic diabetic foot ulcers, offering hope and relief to patients who have struggled with persistent wounds for an extended period.

Bengaluru,17th January 2024: Narayana Health City, Bengaluru achieved a remarkable feat in 2023 by conducting over 215 pediatric bone marrow transplants within a single year – this is amongst the highest no. of pediatric BMTs performed at a single medical center in the World. This exceptional achievement has helped rank Narayana Health City amongst the top centers globally.

BMTs are on a steady rise in India, with about 2,500 transplants being performed yearly unlike five years ago when it was less than 500. Though the number of BMTs being performed is increasing, it is less than 10% of the actual requirement in India.

Dr. Emmanuel Rupert, MD & Group CEO of Narayana Health, said, “In India, over one lakh patients with serious blood related disorders requiring Bone Marrow Transplant are diagnosed every year. We established this unit in 2004 with a vision of providing world-class care, and I am glad to say that our Narayana Health City Bangalore has conducted over 2000 bone marrow transplants in both adult and pediatric age groups. This is just the beginning, and the journey to provide BMT treatment to all beneficiaries still has a long way to go.”

“Narayana Health has also taken proactive measures in the realm of hematological cancers and other blood disorders. The hospital chain’s Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) program has expanded significantly, offering life-saving solutions to patients with suffering from cancers and blood-related disorders. In 2023, 215 children underwent BMT at Narayana Health City, Bengaluru successfully” said Dr. Sunil Bhat, Vice Chairman of Oncology and Director and Head of Pediatric Hematology Oncology at Narayana Health City.

The strong growth in BMTs is highlighted, with Narayana Health – Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre (MSMC) in Bangalore now recognized as the largest facility for BMT in India. This achievement signifies a leadership position in the field of oncology and hematology and reinforces the organization’s commitment to providing advanced and specialized medical services. Narayana Health’s Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata are other Centers of Excellence with a significant number of BMTs to their credit.

“Our Centers include specialized units for Autologous BMT, Leukaemia & Lymphoma, Aplastic Anaemia, Thalassemia, and Sickle Cell Anaemia. We are committed to extending the Molecular Research Lab, offering cutting-edge services such as unrelated donor transplants, haplo-identical transplants, cell therapies for viral infections, CAR-T Therapy, and a well-equipped laboratory conducting essential tests for Stem Cell transplants,” added Dr. Sunil Bhat.

Bone marrow transplantation is a vital procedure replacing damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells, primarily addressing blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. Two types exist—Autologous, using the patient’s own collected stem cells post-treatment, and Allogeneic, utilizing donor stem cells for potential cures. In India, bone marrow transplants have evolved with notable trends, including increased accessibility and affordability. Advancements in transplantation techniques, such as haploidentical and cord blood transplants, enhance outcomes. Hospitals now prioritize comprehensive post-transplant care, featuring specialized units and psychological support for enduring patient well-being, marking significant progress in this critical medical field.

The Biohacking India 2.0 event, India’s first Bio Hacking Platform presented by Physique Global & The Biohacking Directory Delhi supported by D’MONDE Members Club, unfolded at the illustrious D’MONDE Members Club in New Delhi.

Jag Chima, the visionary Founder of Physique Global and Biohacking Directory, brought back the dynamic duo, Kris Gethin and Ben Greenfield, for the second time after the pioneering Biohacking event in 2019. This marks a historic moment as the first-of-its-kind event in India.

The event witnessed an enthusiastic gathering of health enthusiasts, entrepreneurs, and fitness professionals eager to glean insights from the world-renowned Biohackers. Ben Greenfield, a biohacker, nutritionist, and fitness coach, shared his extensive knowledge, emphasizing the transformative potential of biohacking in India. Greenfield expressed excitement about redefining the future of the fitness industry through a fusion of science and personalized wellness.

Kris Gethin, a celebrity trainer and transformation expert, contributed practical wisdom to the stage. In his reflection on the event, Gethin stated, “The event at D’Monde Members Club was a phenomenal experience for myself, Ben, Jag, and, based on the overwhelming feedback, the enthusiastic attendees. We provided the opportunity for the audience to delve into health-span and longevity insights applicable to anyone across India aspiring to lead a better life for themselves and their families.”

Gethin highlighted the unique perspective offered by combining ancestral wisdom with today’s technology, fostering positive transformations in how individuals perceive and prioritize their health. He emphasized that the event signifies a significant step for India in embracing biohacking practices more widely.

In collaboration with the esteemed D’Monde Members Club, this exclusive event was an invitation-only affair, setting the stage for a transformative experience.

Jag Chima expressed his enthusiasm, stating, “In the presence of extraordinary minds like Ben Greenfield and Kris Gethin, we’ve embarked on a journey to redefine the future of the health and fitness industry. Biohacking is not just a trend; it’s the future, a dynamic fusion of science and personalized wellness.”

Continuing, he said, “As the CEO of Physique Global and the Biohacking Directory, I am immensely proud to bring the best biohackers from around the world to India. Our mission is clear – to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools to optimize their physical and mental well-being. We will be introducing new initiatives in India with Biohacking centres and incorporating cutting-edge technology to help people improve their well-being.”

The event marks the commencement of the Biohacking India 2.0 tour, promising a series of transformative events over the next couple of weeks, including one in Mumbai.

Bangalore 16th Jan 2024: Studies have linked eating out to overeating, and in such a scenario, the best way to deal with the urge is to choose your food wisely. Ace nutritionist Leena Reji Jean and celebrity trainer Shodan Rai guided some of the aspiring models of Style Icon of The Year through tips and tricks on how to eat out, yet eat right.

It is certainly possible to eat, drink, and enjoy without overdoing. Some of the suggestions included checking the menu to ordering more appetizers, opting for protein-rich food, consuming prebiotics and probiotics, and portion control, there were multiple tricks for a merry, sumptuous, yet healthy dining experience.

Nutritionist Leena Reji Jean said

“What you eat is what you are. Food is the main fuel for the body but mindful diet is a contribution for a healthy body. Right nutrition in right proportion in right interval makes an holistic meal

Choose a wide range of local grown food stick to basic diet and listen to your body .

Don’t mess with your hormones as it may lead to metabolic issues. Hydration is the main source for a healthy skin and healthy gut with right electrolytes like tender coconut water. Gut health is very important, choose a good probiotic as it may heal your gut.

Don’t ignore your micro nutrients as it is very essential because it protects your vital organs. Focus on anti inflammatory and anti aging food.”

Established in 1957, Kanti Sweets proudly introduced Kafè 57 at DLF Hulimavu, harmonising tradition with modern gastronomy. Indulgences included B57 bean-to-bar chocolates, expertly brewed coffee, artisanal bread, pastries, and wholesome gluten-free vegan goodies. Kanti Sweets committed to quality in every offering, allowing patrons to experience refined culinary joy at Kafè 57.

Chef Mr. Baranidharan mentioned

“We have sweets and snacks that contain some good vitamins and healthy nutritious options for everyone. For example: Oyster mushroom powder is used in some of the sweets which is high in Vitamin D, making it a much healthier option compared to others.

Right from sourcing high quality beans to making the chocolates, entire process is done in house, to maintain high grade quality. No palm oil or refined sugar is used in any of the sweets or snacks. These are made keeping in mind the best interests of our customers.”

The Style Icon of The Year grooming session was conducted at Kafe 57 on Bannerghatta Road, where celebrity trainers gave their insight on fitness and diet to the finalists who have a social life to maintain while also watching their waistline.

By – Nikhil Kumar, a fitness enthusiast

As the winter chill settles in, the temptation to stay bundled up in a cosy blanket can often overshadow our motivation to stay active. However, maintaining a regular exercise routine during the colder months is crucial for physical and mental well-being. Here are seven practical tips to help you beat the winter lethargy and stay committed to your fitness goals:

Exercise during your lunch break

Incorporating a workout into your lunch break may seem challenging, but it can work wonders for your energy levels and focus. A brisk walk, stretching exercises, or a quick meditation session can enhance mental clarity, physical strength, and flexibility. It’s a refreshing way to break up the workday and stay motivated.

Keep your body warm

Cold weather can lead to stiffness, making it difficult to exercise. Layering your clothing when working out outdoors is an effective way to stay warm. Alternatively, consider indoor exercises to avoid exposure to the cold. Finding the right balance in clothing is essential; stay warm but avoid overdressing to prevent discomfort.

Drink plenty of water

Hydration is key, even in winter. Sweating, breathing dry air, and increased urine production can contribute to dehydration. Maintaining proper hydration levels is essential for blood circulation, skin health, and overall well-being. Watch out for common symptoms of dehydration, such as dry skin, fatigue, and headaches.

Try walking and running

Embrace the simplicity and benefits of walking and running, especially in cold weather. These outdoor exercises contribute to cardiovascular health and burn more calories than their warm-weather counterparts. The chilly air can enhance focus and reduce stress, making it easier to shed those extra kilos.

Stretch before exercising

Skipping the warm-up can increase the risk of injuries. Warming up improves blood circulation, relaxes muscles, and enhances performance. These benefits minimise the risk of exercise-related injuries by reducing muscle strain and soreness.

A partner can help

Stay motivated by finding an exercise companion, whether it’s a friend, neighbour, or workout buddy. Having a motivated partner can keep you accountable and make your workouts more enjoyable.

Join an online class

If outdoor exercise isn’t your preference, consider joining an online fitness class. Whether instructor-led or pre-recorded, online classes offer convenience and flexibility. They can be an excellent way to stay motivated, maintain your fitness routine, and achieve your health goals from the comfort of your home.

By incorporating these tips into your winter fitness routine, you can overcome the seasonal challenges and ensure that your well-being remains a top priority. Stay active, stay warm, and stay healthy!

As the calendar turns a fresh page and we welcome the start of a new chapter of our lives, it’s great time to introspect the past and set new goals for the future. The beginning of the year does not only signify a date change but also a symbolic opportunity for renewal and commitment to one’s well-being. As we usher into 2024 its time to grab the moment and find the path to set our intentional goals to manage your diabetes this year.

Dr. Prashanth Subramaniam, Head of Medical Affairs, South Asia, Korea & Taiwan, Diabetes Care, Abbott, “In 2024, people with diabetes must make a pledge to commit to managing their condition well. Insufficient monitoring limits the available data, making it challenging to make informed decisions based on actionable insights. Therefore, people living with diabetes must promise themselves that they will regularly monitor their glucose levels, make lifestyle modifications, and try their best to stick to goals. There are many new technologies that will help support these goals. For example, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices that are compatible with smartphones can help you stay on top of your glucose management even while on the go.”

Through the new year, one should aim to keep their glucose levels in the specified target range (commonly 70 – 180 mg/dl). This can be easily done with digital health tools alongside CGM devices. When paired together, these technologies can further support people on their management journey through the year. Additionally, it also creates an ecosystem that helps people effortlessly stay connected with their doctors and caregivers. This represents a new chapter in blending glucose monitoring effortlessly into a patient’s daily routine, enabling them to live a fuller, healthier life.

5 resolutions one must commit to in 2024 –

1. Know your numbers: It is extremely important to keep a consistent check on your blood sugar levels. Real time monitoring can be done through CGM tools like Freestyle libre. Try to stay in that sweet spot of 70 to 180 mg/dl for most of the day, preferably around 17 hours out of the day. By doing this, you can effectively manage your diabetes. That way, you’re the boss of your diabetes, not the other way around.
2. Prioritize strategic meal planning: It’s important to have a plan in place for what you are going to eat throughout the day. Always try to choose foods that have a lower calorie count. Pick foods that won’t increase your blood sugar levels drastically. It’s advisable to consume small portions of tempting food over a period to fill the cravings.
3. Keep your body moving: It’s important to prioritize physical activity for maintaining good health, but it’s also crucial to keep it gentle and avoid overexertion. Simple workouts like walking or yoga can be effective. Make sure to wear appropriate clothes and footwear during the holidays to keep your body in check. If you notice any abnormalities on your skin, it’s best to consult a doctor right away to ensure proper care and treatment.
4. Regulate your sleep cycle:  We often disrupt our sleeping routine due to bad habits or work. However, getting adequate hours of good-quality sleep is crucial in maintaining good health. It also helps to avoid sleep deprivation, which can negatively impact your hunger or craving levels. Additionally, sleep plays a vital role in supporting metabolism and regulating blood glucose levels, which is essential when managing diabetes.
5. Stress management: When you are stressed, your body produces stress hormones that boost your blood sugar levels and can cause insulin resistance. Over time, this can raise your blood pressure and increase your chances of developing heart disease. To ease your stress, try engaging in fun activities like listening to music, yoga or dance. Additionally, spending time with loved ones or discussing what you are going through with a professional could ease stress levels.

By setting these achievable goals, people with diabetes can take control of their health and manage their condition more effectively throughout the year. Remember, every small step counts, and with patience and determination, you can achieve your goals and improve your overall health.

Bengaluru, 12th January 2024: Apollo Hospital Seshadripuram, a renowned multi-specialty hospital in Bangalore, announces a pioneering partnership with LifeSigns, a leading AI-powered health-monitoring technology company. This collaboration empowers the hospital with a cutting-edge 24/7 wireless and remote patient monitoring system, marking a significant advancement in precision healthcare and proactive patient management.

In its commitment to digital transformation, Apollo Hospital Seshadripuram will continue to integrate upgraded LifeSigns solutions into its core operations and make it available to all patients from now onwards.This innovative system utilizes biosensors worn by patients to continuously track vital signs, including ECG, blood pressure, SPO2, and more. Real-time data is securely transmitted to a platform accessible to medical professionals, facilitating continuous monitoring and early identification of potential complications.

Early detection of vital sign fluctuations can prevent critical events, leading to improved patient outcomes. The continuous monitoring capability enables doctors to tailor treatment plans, adjust medication dosages, and deliver proactive care with enhanced confidence. Furthermore, the system aids in effective healthcare expert resource allocation, prioritizing patient care based on real-time needs and minimizing unnecessary interventions.

This strategic partnership between Apollo Hospital Seshadripuram and LifeSigns underscores a commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technology to enhance patient well-being and exemplifies a significant step forward in the future of healthcare. The hospital looks forward to redefining standards in healthcare delivery and reinforcing its position as a leader in providing advanced and compassionate medical services.

UdayDavda -Unit Head &Vice President, Apollo Hospitals, Seshadripuramexpressed“We are thrilled to partner with LifeSigns and offer our patients the best possible care through cutting-edge technology. This transformative collaboration not only elevates patient care but also streamlines hospital operations, ushering in a new era of data-driven healthcare efficiency and showcasing the true potential of AI in transforming healthcare”

The wireless and remote patient monitoring system is all set to change how healthcare is given. It helps keep track of patients not just in the hospital but also when they are at home or on the way. LifeSigns technology makes ambulances SMART by monitoring patients inside. After leaving the hospital, it continues to take care of patients at home, creating a continuous connection between home and hospital. In a nutshell, LifeSigns solution allows for monitoring from home to the hospital and back home.

Hari Subramaniam – Founder & CEO, LifeSigns said”We’re honored to collaborate with a renowned hospital like Apollo.This landmark partnership not only elevates patient care at the hospital, but also sets a precedent for integrating advanced AI solutions into hospitals. Together, we’re paving the way for a future where data-driven healthcare ensures better outcomes for patients and healthcare systems alike”

Dr Girish Chandra, Co-founder& Director, LifeSigns said, “It has always been our mission at LifeSigns to bridge the gap between technology and healthcare. Our wireless monitoring solution enhances patient outcomes and ensures a more secure and effective healthcare delivery. The key advantage lies in the early detection of warning signs, paving the way for timely interventions and improved patient care”

By Dr. Subhendu Mohanty, Head & Senior Consultant, Department of Cardiology, MBBS, MD-Internal Medicine, DM-Cardiology

As winter arrives with its frosty attractiveness, a frightening paradox emerges: the season of snowflakes corresponds with a significant increase in heart attacks. For years, researchers and healthcare professionals have been captivated by the winter heart attack dilemma, leading to study into the intricate interaction between cold weather, elevated blood pressure, and the resulting cardiovascular risks.

Cold Weather and Blood Pressure:

The human body responds to cold temperatures by initiating vasoconstriction, a natural mechanism where blood vessels narrow to conserve heat. While this response helps maintain core body temperature, it has a significant impact on blood pressure. Vasoconstriction raises blood pressure as the heart works harder to pump blood through the constricted vessels. For individuals with hypertension, this natural response to cold weather can substantially elevate blood pressure levels, setting the stage for cardiovascular events.

Increased Cardiovascular Risks:

Heart Attacks: The winter-induced elevation in blood pressure becomes a pivotal factor in the increased incidence of heart attacks during this season. A heart attack occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart muscle is obstructed, often due to the formation of blood clots in the narrowed arteries. The combination of vasoconstriction and the propensity for blood clot formation in colder temperatures creates an environment conducive to heart attacks.

Stroke: High blood pressure is a major risk factor for strokes, and the winter weather amplifies this risk. Stroke transpires when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, either by a clot or a ruptured blood vessel. Cold-induced vasoconstriction contributes to the overall burden on the cardiovascular system, increasing the likelihood of strokes during winter.

Paralysis: In severe cases, strokes can lead to paralysis. Depending on the area of the brain affected, individuals may experience partial or complete loss of motor function. The combination of high blood pressure, winter-induced physiological responses, and the potential for clot formation creates a scenario where the risk of paralysis becomes more pronounced.

Vulnerable Populations:

Certain demographic groups are particularly vulnerable to the interplay of winter weather and cardiovascular risks. Elderly individuals, whose blood vessels may already be less elastic due to age-related changes, face an increased susceptibility to the impact of vasoconstriction. Similarly, those with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions, such as coronary artery disease or heart failure, find themselves navigating a delicate balance between their health and the seasonal challenges posed by winter.

Respiratory Challenges and Compounding Effects:

Beyond the direct impact on blood pressure, winter introduces respiratory challenges that further compound cardiovascular risks. Cold air can constrict airways, making breathing more difficult, especially for individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions. The strain on the respiratory system places an additional burden on the heart, heightening the potential for heart attacks and strokes.

Prevention and Mitigation:

Understanding the correlation between winter, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular events underscores the importance of preventive measures. Adopting heart-healthy habits throughout the year, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management, lays a foundation for overall cardiovascular well-being. Additionally, individuals with hypertension or cardiovascular conditions should be vigilant during winter, seeking regular medical check-ups, and adhering to prescribed medications.

Hyderabad, 1st January 2024 Dr. Nalini Pati, an esteemed Adult and Pediatric Hemato Oncologist and Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) Specialist from Canberra, Australia is well connected with TSCS since more than 2 decades & visits very often. He has recently visited the Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Society in Hyderabad. The visit encompassed a significant presentation focused on the “Management, Awareness, and Prevention of Thalassemia and Sickle Cell” diseases.

During his visit, Dr. Nalini Kant Pati engaged with Board members of the Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Society, providing invaluable insights and strategies for the effective management and prevention of these conditions. His expertise and dedication to advancing treatment methodologies were evident in the comprehensive presentation, which emphasized both the medical intricacies and the importance of public awareness in combating these genetic disorders.

Expressing his gratitude for Dr. Nalini Pati’s visit, Dr. Chandrakant Agarwal, President of the Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Society, shared, “We are honoured to have Dr. Nalini Pati amongst us. His dedication to the field and his commitment to improving the lives of individuals affected by Thalassemia and Sickle Cell diseases are commendable. His insights will undoubtedly guide us in our ongoing efforts towards better management and prevention strategies.”

Dr. Nalini Pati, whose expertise in haematology and oncology is widely recognized, also shared his thoughts on the visit, stating, “It was a privilege to engage with the Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Society in Hyderabad. Collaborative efforts between medical professionals and societies are pivotal in elevating awareness and advancing treatment modalities. I’m hopeful that our discussions will contribute to a more comprehensive approach in managing these conditions.”

Dr. Nalini Pati’s visit has significantly enriched the knowledge base of the Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Society, empowering them to further their mission of creating awareness and providing enhanced care for individuals affected by these genetic disorders.